Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

Definition

Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a platform that manages interactions with current and potential customers across several channels like email, phone, social media, and chat. The platform usually centralizes customer data and all touchpoints, enabling a holistic view of the customer. Consequently, the data can be analyzed and used to segment customer groups based on their behavior, demographics or preferences. With this information, marketers can create a personalized experience, such as targeted email campaigns, which can increase customer engagement and sales.

More to that, CRM allows marketers to track the customer journey, from initial contact through the various sales stages. CRM can generate analytics like the conversion rate, average close time, and sales cycle, which help marketers refine their strategies. For example, insights from CRM analytics may indicate that leads from a specific channel like social media do not lead to sales conversion. Consequently, marketers can try new channels or change their social media strategy to improve customer conversion and return on investment.

CRM also offers automation that helps marketers to streamline their operations, manage their team tasks, and improve internal collaboration. For instance, marketers can use CRM to automate repetitive tasks like data entry, email follow-ups, and other processes, reducing manual workloads and allowing them to focus on what they do best – creating strategies that convert leads to sales. By automating workflows, marketers can delegate tasks and track progress easily, thus increasing efficiency and reducing the chances of missed customer touchpoints that may lead to customer churn.

Another benefit of CRM comes in the form of improving customer service and experience. By centralizing customer data and contact information, customer service staff can attend to queries promptly across all channels. For example, a customer who made an inquiry on the website can get a call-back or email reply without starting a new conversation. This level of service fosters excellent relationships with customers and is fundamental to retention, loyalty, and customer satisfaction. Additionally, when using CRM, customer records are available in one place, which makes it easy for the team to address customer concerns effectively.

Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a powerful tool that enables marketers to centralize customer data, improve customer experience, sales and increase efficiency. Additionally, CRM provides a holistic view of the customer journey, which is useful in refining marketing strategies and analytics that generate insights that make data-driven decisions easier for marketing leaders.

Platforms

Resources

The Agile Brand Guide to MarTech Stack Evaluation